France Begins Criminal Inquiry into Elon Musk, X and Linda Iaccarino for Algorithm Manipulation Allegations

The Paris prosecutor’s office has launched a criminal investigation targeting American entrepreneur Elon Musk, his social media platform X, and former CEO Linda Iaccarino.

The probe was initiated on May 6, following Musk’s absence from a voluntary meeting held on April 20. Subpoenas have been issued to approximately ten executives of the U.S. company.

This investigation follows X’s prior refusal to comply with court-ordered algorithm transfers. In February, the platform argued that an initial probe violated French legal procedures and undermined free speech.

The preliminary inquiry focuses on two alleged offenses: intentional manipulation of algorithms to influence public discourse in France and unlawful collection and use of user personal data for targeted advertising.