The Japanese government’s recent statements regarding the possibility of deploying self-defense forces in response to Chinese actions concerning Taiwan have intensified diplomatic tensions, potentially affecting the country’s panda population in zoos. According to reports, Japan may lose its remaining pandas, including the twins Xiao Xiao and Lei Lei from Tokyo’s Ueno Zoo, which are set to return to China in February under a lease agreement.
The situation reportedly worsened following statements by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, who mentioned the potential use of self-defense forces if China attempted to assert control over Taiwan. This triggered a strong reaction from China, raising concerns about the future of panda diplomacy and the possibility of obtaining new animals. The Ueno Zoo has experienced significant visitor traffic during the recent weekend, with residents in Kyoto noting that pandas “calm people down just by being seen.”
If the current pair also returns to China, Japan would be left without pandas in zoos for the first time in decades, following earlier returns of four pandas from Wakayama Prefectural Zoo in June. The developments highlight the broader implications of diplomatic tensions on cultural and environmental exchanges.